The widow of Marquis Barker has filed a $4 million Boston wrongful death lawsuit against the city over his fatal shooting by police officers. In her civil complaint, Kim Sanders Barker contends that cops should have called in a mental-health professional rather than using a gun to apprehend her husband. She is alleging Massachusetts excessive use of police force and civil rights violations.

Barker died on November 21, 2007 in a Walgreens parking lot. Police who approached him in the police cruiser he had stolen thought that he was carrying a semi-automatic gun when, in fact he was holding a non-lethal pellet gun.

Kim Barker says that after her husband left their house with the gun, she contacted 911 and told the dispatcher that not only was he carrying the gun, but also that he had suffered a breakdown and was diabetic. She contends that although there were cops who knew that her husband was mentally impaired, they failed to notify the officers who arrived at the scene. She also notes that even without any notice, her husband’s diminished physical and mental capacity should have been obvious. She says that police at the scene should have asked for a crisis negotiator or sought medical or psychiatric help for her husband rather than shooting him.

World Against Toys Causing Harm Inc., a Boston nonprofit, has identified the 10 toys it the marketplace that it considers to be the worst in terms of hazards they pose to kids. The list is out just in time for the holiday shopping season.

Our Boston personal injury law firm wants to remind you that if your son or daughter was injured by a toy that malfunctioned or was defective in some way, you may have grounds for Massachusetts products liability case against the manufacturer, seller, distributor, and/or another liable parties.

Included in WATCH’s 2010 List of Most Dangerous Toys:

Spy Gear Split-Blaster: WATCH warns users not to aim toy at face or eyes and to only use the darts that come with it. Can cause eye injuries.

Supasplat Splatblaster: Can cause facial, eye, and other impact injuries. Use glasses that come with the toy. However, the glasses are just a toy and do not provide real protection. Do not aim at or close to an animal or another person.

Buzz Magnets: Small magnets can prove fatal if swallowed and they get stuck in the intestine.

Kung Fu Panda Sword of Heroes: Sword can cause impact injuries.

Ballzillion Tug Boat Play Center: This is a toy and not a flotation device. Don’t use near a pool. Can cause injury or death.

My First Mini Cycle: Do not use near or on a hill, sloped driveway, staircase or swimming pool. Users risk head and other impact injuries. Kids should use a helmet.

Pull-Along Caterpillar: Pull string can pose a choking hazard.

Animal Alley Pony: Long, fiber-like hairs can come off easily and may pose an aspiration or ingestion hazard.

Big Bang Rocket: May cause hearing damage if used too close to the ears.

Walkaroo II Aluminum Stilts: Don’ use close to swimming pools, stairs, uneven surfaces, or steep inclines. Falling from the stilts can cause head or other impact injuries.

Toys are made specifically for kids. There is no reason why they should be dangerous enough to cause serious injuries or death to a child. Unfortunately, ever year, there are children who are hurt because a toy or another consumer product proved unsafe for use, malfunctioned, or did not come with the proper warnings.

10 Worst Toys, WATCH

Related Web Resources:
Boston-Based Consumer Watchdog Announced 2009 List of 10 Most Dangerous Toys, Boston Injury Lawyer Blog, November 20, 2009
Recalls and Product Safety News, Consumer Product Safety Commission
SafeKids USA
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Yesterday evening, a man was hit by an MBTA commuter rail train in Lynn, the Boston Globe reported. It is alleged that the man was on the tracks when the Newburyport/Rockport line train hit him. He was taken to Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center by Medflight, and his condition is not known.

Owners and managers of places (in this case, for example, the MBTA) can owe legal duties to prevent harms to persons who are on the premises. This is an area of personal injury (tort law) that is called premises liability.

Premises liability law and tort law in general differ from state to state. In some states, the nature and scope of the duty owed to the entrant is focused on the status or classification of the entrant, but in other states there is a more general duty. An “invitee” is any person (1) who is on the premises at least partly for the pecuniary benefit of the owner; or (2) who is on property that is open to the public. A “licensee” is any person who has permission to be on the premises but with limited license. A “trespasser” is a person who does not have a right to be on the premises and enters without express or implied consent from the owner. Social guests are traditionally licensees because they aren’t on the property for the financial benefit of the owner. In the example above, the injured person is an “invitee” because he was at the train station at least partly for the pecuniary benefit of the MBTA and because the train station is a public place. Therefore, in any state, this man would be owed a duty of reasonable care.

One tort law concept raised by this story is contributory negligence. At the common law, if a person was injured partly because of his or her own negligence, then they could not collect any money from the other party. Many consider this to be a very bad rule, and the following example might be illustrative of why that is: If Person A was driving drunk and over the speed limit and injured Person B who was driving carefully and within the speed limit but was 6 inches over the center line in a car crash, most likely Person B could not get any compensation for her injuries because her negligence “contributed” to the crash. Because of these often unfair results, less strict “comparative fault” rules were adopted. Under comparative negligence rules, a person can still recover even if he or she contributed to the accident, but their damages will just be reduced by the amount of their own negligence. Massachusetts is a modified comparative negligence state, meaning that a claimant will only be precluded from recovery if his negligence was greater than that of all of the defendants. In the example above, the man probably had some degree of negligence since he was standing in the tracks, but there are a variety of things that we don’t know from this story. We don’t know how he ended up in the tracks, and that is very important. For example, if he slipped and fell because of the carelessness of another person or if he was pushed into the tracks by a person who should have been stopped by MBTA security, the MBTA could be completely at fault.
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A young girl stopped breathing while inside a water toy attraction at the Pump ‘n’ Jump store at Independence Mall in Kingston. The store allowed children to climb into and walk or float in an inflatable 6-foot ball. It is a popular toy, and the Cape Cod Mall in Hyannis has a similar ride.
The girl’s condition is unknown, but she was taken to a hospital. The ride has been suspended, and the safety of the water walking balls in under investigation.

Source: The Boston Globe, Girl in Mass. Stops breathing inside water ball

Property owners or managers can be liable for unsafe conditions on their premises that injure customers. Manufacturers, retailers and others can be liable for injuries caused by their defective and dangerous products.
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Three years after Brian and Beverly Mauck were murdered, their families and the couple’s respective estates are suing 15 employees or supervisors of the Massachusetts Department of Correction, the Masachusetts Commonwealth Fusion Center, and Worcester County District Attorney’s Office for their wrongful deaths. The Maucks were fatally shot in their home by Daniel Tavares, Jr. on November 17, 2007. Now, their family is seeking over $20 million in damages.

Tavares, who was the couple’s neighbor, had been released from a Massachusetts prison just five months prior to their murders. He had just finished serving 16 years for murdering his mother.

Tavares later admitted that he killed the Maucks because he thought that Brian owed him $50 for a tattoo. He has since pleaded guilty to the Maucks’ slayings.

One man died and one was rescued after a lobster boat capsized on Sunday. The rescued man was found on Little Brewster Island, a Boston Harbor island, and was taken to Massachusetts General Hospital. The other man was found unresponsive in the water and was taken to the Coast Guard Point Allerton Station where he was pronounced dead.

The boat, called the Jacquelyn Ann, had left the Wessaguesset Yacht Club in Weymouth around noon on Saturday to retrieve lobster traps from Hull.

The Boston Globe: One rescued, one dead after boat capsizes

Sometimes, boat accidents are simply accidents where no one is to blame. Other times, boating accidents can be caused because of careless operation, operator inexperience, alcohol use, speeding, or defective products. If you or someone you know has been injured in a boating accident and you are not sure whether you have a personal injury claim, call the attorneys of Altman & Altman LLP today.
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Early Sunday morning, the second armed robbery in three days near Harvard campus occurred. Kai Robert Kruger, a 21-year-old Cambridge man, shot at a police officer after robbing three Harvard freshmen.

Before the police arrived, Kruger stole the students’ credit cards, wallets and cell phones. Police spotted a man acting suspiciously, and when they stopped to investigate, he fled and fired shots. The man, later determined to be Kruger, missed and fell down a flight of stairs. He was then disarmed and taken into custody.

Early Thursday morning, a man unaffiliated with Harvard was the victim of an armed robbery in Harvard Yard. It is unclear whether the two incidents were connected.

Harvard Police told the Boston Globe that they have added patrolling officers to increase their visibility on campus.

Source: The Boston Globe, Second armed robbery in three days near Harvard campus

Negligent security on college campuses is a very common problem. If you have been injured as a result of negligent college campus security, you might be entitled to compensation.
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The family of Marie Evans is suing is Lorillard Tobacco Co. for her Massachusetts wrongful death. Evans died of lung cancer in 2002. She was 54 and had been smoking for more than 40 years. The Boston wrongful death trial opened in Suffolk Superior Court today.

The family blames the tobacco company for Evans’ addiction to tobacco. They contend that the cigarette company got her hooked on smoking when she was a young girl by giving her and other black children free samples of Newport cigarettes. They claim that white trucks transported the cigarettes to urban neighborhoods and that Lorillard Tobacco purposely enticed Evans with the giveaways. Three other companies that gave out the Newport cigarettes in the Boston area are also named in the Suffolk County wrongful death lawsuit.

According to her family, Evans received her first free cigarettes when she was 7 or 8, started smoking when she was 13, and ended up smoking a pack and a half of Newport cigarettes a day. She reportedly tried quitting some 50 times during her life but was unable to because she was addicted to cigarettes. Evans continued smoking after she suffered a heart attack in 1985 and doctors told her she should stop.

A Framingham District Court judge won’t let Ruby McDonough testify about allegations she made claiming that she was the victim of Subdury nursing home sexual assault. The 63-year-old woman claims that her former nursing aide, Kofi Agana, assaulted her last year at the Sudbury Pines Extended Care assisted living facility. Another judge then ruled that McDonough, who suffers from expressive aphasia, was incompetent to testify at the trial.

Although the Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court said the decision violated her rights, Judge Robert Greco says there is no reason for McDonough to take the stand because Agana, who is charged with one count of assault and battery on a disabled person older than 60 and two counts of indecent assault and battery on a disabled person older than 60, is being held in Miami and waiting for deportation.

McDonough’s condition prevents her from giving long answers to questions. However, she can respond to yes or no questions and use gestures to express herself.

According to her Boston lawyer, McDonough has the right to have the incompetency ruling against her overturned because the court did not accommodate her disability. It was just earlier this year that the Supreme Judicial Court ruled that witnesses who are disabled must get the proper accommodations that will allow them to testify in court.

Massachusetts Nursing Home Sexual Assault
Nursing homes are supposed to protect patients from Boston nursing home abuse, neglect, and assault. Unfortunately, there are nursing home workers who continue to abuse their authority over their patients by neglecting them or causing them physical or sexual harm. If your loved one was harmed by a nursing home worker, another patient, or a visitor to the assisted living facility, you should report the incident right away, remove your loved one from the dangerous situation, and explore your legal options.

A few other examples of Boston, Massachusetts nursing home abuse:
• Inappropriate use of restraints • Overmedication • Verbal abuse • Emotional violence
Judge: Sudbury Nursing Home Resident Can’t Testify About Alleged Assault, Sudbury Patch, October 28, 2010
Alleged victim in nursing home assault not allowed to testify, The MetroWest Daily, October 28, 2010

Related Web Resources:
Nursing Homes, Mass.gov
Nursing Home Compare, Medicare.gov
Aphasia, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke Continue reading

There was a fire in the Downtown Crossing MBTA station Saturday night that caused evacuations. It started around the wheel and firefighters extinguished it and cleared the scene. There are no reported injuries as of yet.

Many times when there are fires, injuries can be less apparent. For example, smoke inhalation can make people sick, but the effects might not be seen immediately. Other injuries like burns tend to be more obvious.

The risk of injury on the MBTA is always at hand, whether you use it daily or only once in a while. MBTA injuries can occur for a variety of reasons, including unsafe conditions on the premises. Such injuries can be serious, and they can also create financial burdens on you and your family. Depending on the circumstances, those injured might be entitled to compensation for medical bills, lost wages, damage to property, pain and suffering, and more.
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