Articles Posted in Medical Malpractice

The Boston Globe is reporting that there have been 38 incidents since 2006 in which Massachusetts surgeons have performed surgeries on the wrong part of the body. Their review found that bungled spine surgeries account for more of these surgeries than any other kind of surgery performed, with four of the 11 botched spinal surgeries performed at New England Baptist over a 10-month period. Another hospital where a number of botched spinal surgeries occurred is the Lahey Clinic in Burlington.

Fortunately, no serious spinal disabilities or wrongful deaths have occurred from the surgeries. However, certain surgeries resulted in the wrong bulging disc being taken out or the wrong vertebrae fused together. During three incidents, the mistakes were identified during surgery, and the surgeons were able to correct the error before the procedure was over.

One reason why it is not difficult to operate on the wrong area of the spine is that all 33 vertebrae look very similar. While doctors will usually count the vertebrae and consult multiple x-rays to make sure they are performing the procedure on the right area, counting errors can occur.

Misinterpreting medical films is another cause of spinal surgery errors. Errors during spinal procedures can also happen when people have abnormal spine or osteoporotic bone, which makes it hard to distinguish between vertebrae.

Surgical Errors
Sometimes, surgical errors can cause a patient to experience greater pain or discomfort or other health complications can arise. An incident of surgical malpractice can lead to further treatments, surgeries, and other procedures that may not have been required otherwise.

Most surgery in wrong spot done on spine, Boston.com, July 30, 2008
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Massachusetts Department of Public Health

Spinal Surgery Complications
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On Wednesday, the Massachusetts Supreme Court issued a ruling that doctors can be held liable for medical malpractice if they do anything to lessen a patient’s chance of survival. The ruling upholds the “loss of chance” doctrine that holds medical professionals liable even if a patient’s recovery odds were already less than 50%.

While the ruling should allow certain malpractice victims to increase their chances of obtaining compensation from the liable parties, the state’s highest court was careful to emphasize that their decision only applied to claims where medical negligence/malpractice had decreased the victim’s recovery chances.

The ruling comes from the appeal of a case in which a jury ruled that a doctor’s negligence had prevented a plaintiff from having a less than even chance of surviving gastric cancer. Kimiyoshi Matsuyama reportedly told his doctor several times, over the course of several years, that he was experiencing stomach pains. His physician, however, did not order diagnostic tests until 1999. Matsuyama died five months after he received his diagnosis.

In Massachusetts, the family of Winston Napier, a 55-year-old Clark University Professor that committed suicide inside his St. Vincent Hospital room last month, is wondering why he wasn’t under close watch even after he had threatened to commit suicide.

Worcester police are also wondering why they were never told of his death. The police and the Worcester district attorney’s office have subpoenaed the hospital for Napier’s medical records. According to Massachusetts law, police must be informed of any deaths that occur in any city, even if suicide is the cause of death.

On May 12, Clark University Police Chief Stephen Goulet contacted Worcester police and asked them to check on Napier. Police found Napier at his apartment. He was unable to answer the door and he appeared “confused.”

He was transported to St. Vincent Hospital and a CT scan was performed. Napier was diagnosed with a subdural hematoma and underwent emergency surgery. His family believes the injury occurred several weeks prior when he was struck by a pizza delivery door while riding a bicycle. The impact caused him to hit the door and fall onto the floor. The pizza delivery driver did not see Napier as he opened the door.

Following the emergency surgery, a nurse at St. Vincent Hospital said Napier’s behavior appeared off. He reportedly made a suicidal gesture with a knife on May 15 and was placed under 24-hour observation. A psychiatric evaluation was ordered.

The family claims that the evaluation never took place and Napier was taken off the watch. ON May 16, Napier hung himself from the shower. He was then reportedly resuscitated and placed on a breathing machine. He was declared dead on May 18.

The hospital says that they notified the medical examiner and the Department of Public Health. Police say they cannot properly investigate the death scene because Napier was removed from the scene and his room had been cleaned.

Medical care providers are supposed to ensure that hospital patients get the proper medical care and attention. Failure to provide that care can be grounds fora medical malpractice claim or lawsuit.

Clark professor’s death probed, Telegram.com, June 2, 2008
Clark mourning the loss of popular scholar, Telegram.com June 1, 2008

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Winston Napier
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In Massachusetts, Boston-area psychiatrist Dr. Kayoko Kifuji is being sued for the wrongful death of 4-year-old Rebecca Riley. Rebecca died in 2006 following an overdose of psychiatric drugs.

The lawsuit, filed in Suffolk Superior Court, alleges that Rebecca was mostly prescribed drugs over the phone, using “slipshod diagnosis.”

Kifuji had diagnosed Rebecca with attention deficit and hyperactivity disorder and bipolar disorder. She prescribed Seroquel, Clonidine, and Depakote.

In Suffolk County Superior Court in Massachusetts, an unnamed plaintiff has filed a medical malpractice lawsuit suing pediatrician doctor Melvin D. Levine for sexual assault, battery, and abuse from 1980 to 1985. This is not the first time that Dr. Levine has been accused of sexual abuse by a former patient.

Several men have stepped forward claiming that the doctor sexually abused them at Children’s Hospital Boston when they were boys. At least four of the men are suing him in court. All of the men describe similar incidents of being abused by the doctor during medical examinations.

In this latest lawsuit, John Doe No. 5 says that Levine conducted unnecessary physical exams on him when he was a boy and engaged in acts of sexual assault, including masturbation and genital touching. He is also accusing Dr. Levine of making threats to assault him and trying to engage in other acts of sexual assault. The plaintiff says that he repressed the sex abuse memories for years until he took his own son to the doctor for the exam.

Dr. Rapin Osathanondh, the Massachusetts gynecologist whose patient died last September at his Women’s Health Center in Hyannis, is being sued for wrongful death. The wrongful death plaintiff is Eileen Smith, the mother of 22-year-old Laura Hope Smith, who died during an abortion procedure. Smith is asking for punitive damages for the gross negligence that she says caused her daughter’s death.

The wrongful death lawsuit was filed on March 10 in Barnstable Superior Court. Smith’s defense team says that Osathanondh failed to properly monitor Laura’s vital signs while she was under anesthesia. Osathanondh and a receptionist were the only ones present during the abortion.

The receptionist called 911 after Smith stopped breathing. Cause of death was “cardiac pulmonary arrest during anesthesia during a voluntary termination of pregnancy.”

Medical regulators in Massachusetts suspended the medical license of Dr. Suzanne B. Rothchild, a Winchester Hospital obstetrician. The Board of Registration in Medicine called Rothchild “an immediate and serious threat to public health.”

Since the board’s decision, Winchester Hospital has suspended Rothchild’s medical privileges. The hospital has disciplined her for medical care that she provided on more than one occasion.

The board elected to suspend the 59-year-old obstetrician after examining nine cases alleging that she provided poor medical care. In 2007, her malpractice insurance company, ProMutual Group, refused to insure her new patients.

Since 1993, 12 medical malpractice lawsuits have been filed naming Rothchild as a defendant. Board of Registration records show that she has settled four medical malpractice lawsuits since 2005.

Rothchild settled a malpractice case in 2000 where she was accused of going to lunch at a critical point of her patient’s labor. The baby died soon after delivery of heart and respiratory failure. In another case, She settled a multimillion-dollar settlement with the family of a baby born with brain damage.

Rothschild’s lawyer calls the board’s suspension “unjustified.”

Obstetrician’s malpractice history stretches to Texas; Winchester Hospital slow on incident reporting, PatriotLedger.com, March 14, 2008
State suspends obstetrician’s license, Boston.com, March 13, 2008

Related Web Resources:

Obstetrics and Medical Malpractice, WrongDiagnosis, March 14, 2008
High cost of malpractice insurance threatens supply of ob/gyns, especially in some urban areas, Med.umich.edu, June 1, 2005
Winchester Hospital
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This week, attorneys involved in John Ritter wrongful death lawsuit began jury selection. The case finally goes to court more than four years following the September 2003 death of the beloved actor.

The late actor’s wife, actress Amy Yasbeck, and his children are suing cardiologist Joseph Lee and radiologist Matthew Lotysch, who both treated the actor. The trial will take place at Los Angeles County Superior Court in California.

Lotysch saw the actor in 2001. After conducting a body scan, the radiologist reported that there was nothing wrong with Ritter’s aorta but recommended that he see a cardiologist. Ritter did not pursue further treatment after Lotysch’s diagnosis. Ritter’s family says that Lotysch should have noticed that his aorta was enlarged.

A jury in Massachusetts awarded Fitchburg resident Audrey Serrano $2.5 million in her medical malpractice lawsuit against Dr. Kwan Lai, the doctor who misdiagnosed her with HIV.

Serrano was treated for HIV for nearly nine years before she found out that she never had the virus. Her treatments included powerful drugs that caused her to experience depression and a number of health problems, including chronic fatigue, depression, and inflammation of the intestine. Dr. Kwan Lai reportedly did not order definitive tests to confirm that Serrano definitely had HIV.

If you were injured or got sick because a doctor or any other medical provider misdiagnosed your illness, you should speak with a Massachusetts medical malpractice lawyer who can help you determine whether you have reason to file a medical malpractice claim or lawsuit.

The Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court issued a ruling earlier this week that says a doctor can be sued for personal injury if his patient caused a deadly car accident.

The case before the SJC involved a mother who wants to sue a doctor because he allegedly did not warn his patient that taking his medication could cause him to become a dangerous driver. The doctor, Dr. Roland Floria, practices medicine in Brockton, Massachusetts.

On March 22, 2002, Floria’s patient, David Sacca, 75, passed out while driving his car. His vehicle swerved off the road and struck Kevin Coombes, 10, who was standing on the sidewalk. Coombes died of his injuries from the accident. Dr. Floria had prescribed oxycodone, prednisone, Zaroxolyn, Paxil, potassium, furosemide, oxazepam, and Flomax to Sacca. Side effects of these drugs can include fainting, drowsiness, and dizziness.

In the court’s lead opinion, Justice Roderick L. Ireland compared Dr. Floria’s failure to warn Sacca about his medications’ side effects to a bartender giving a drunken customer a drink. He said that the physician’s duty of care includes “all those foreseeably put at risk by his failure to warn about the effects of the treatment he provides to his patients.”

This is the first time that Massachusetts’s SJC has issued such a ruling. Two earlier state Superior Court rulings had held doctors liable when their patients struck a pedestrian and biker. The ruling by the SJC, however, could make it easier for similar lawsuits holding doctors accountable for their patients’ actions to follow.

Dr. Dale Magee, the head of the Massachusetts Medical Society that represents the majority of Massachusetts’s doctors says that the ruling “may do more harm than good.” Magee noted that doctors should warn patients of possible medicinal side effects. He expressed concern, however, that informing a patient of every possible scenario could stop them from taking their medication.

The Supreme Judicial Court’s ruling paves the way for a wrongful death trial to determine whether Floria is liable for the boy’s death. Prior to this ruling, a doctor’s liability regarding failure to warn ended with the patient. Now, a physician’s liability could extend to “foreseeable” third parties and nonpatients.

If you or someone you love was injured in a car accident, truck crash, bicycle collision, or pedestrian accident anywhere in Massachusetts, you should contact a personal injury lawyer immediately.

Mass. Supreme Court Expands Doctors’ Liability to Nonpatients, Insurance Journal, December 11, 2007
SJC ruling adds to doctor liability, Boston.com, December 11, 2007

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Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court
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